Wood saw - how to choose the best tool. 70 photos of the best paintings and basic characteristics

It is difficult to imagine the arsenal of tools of a home craftsman or mechanic without a hand saw. Another name for it is a hacksaw. With this tool you can cut down branches in the garden, shorten pickets for a fence and do a lot of other work where you need to change the length of a wooden product: laminate flooring, farm boards, etc.

You may not have thought about it, but the correct choice of a hacksaw determines not only its service life, but also the ease of use and quality of the cut. Let's consider the main parameters of the correct choice of this tool, which is necessary for household and carpentry activities.

Canvas size

Depending on your task, you can choose different blade lengths. For simple boards and small bars, a length from twenty-eight to thirty centimeters is quite suitable. If construction work is underway, then it would be wiser to take a canvas from forty-five to fifty centimeters long.

The basic rule: the length of the product should be half the length of the hacksaw itself, otherwise you can forget about ease of use.

Sharpening and tooth size

The size and sharpness of the teeth is one of the main criteria when choosing a hacksaw. The bottom line is that the small teeth on a hacksaw are for fine work and the long teeth are for rougher work, they are well suited for gardening where neatness is not an issue.

By looking at the photo of wood hacksaws with various teeth, you will see which hacksaw is right for you.

In the hacksaw market, there is a TPI unit, on which the cutting accuracy directly depends; it determines the number of teeth per 1 inch. For example, you need to cut a couple of chipboard boards, in this case it is recommended to use hacksaws with a TPI in the range of seven to nine, then the cut will be smooth and neat.

If you need to work in the garden, cutting down branches, for example, then accuracy is not so important; a hacksaw with a TPI of three to six will suffice. The tooth pitch can be from two and a half to six and a half millimeters and from one and a half to five millimeters.

The shape of the teeth of a classic saw is triangular and can be easily sharpened. However, in modern realities you can more often find hacksaws with trapezoidal teeth. It positions itself as a stronger and more durable saw.

But proper sharpening with such a tool will be impossible, because the steel from which the hacksaw is made does not lend itself to a simple file, and it will be almost impossible to repeat this shape. As soon as the saw becomes dull, we either change the blade or go and buy a new one.

Sharpening a hacksaw on wood with your own hands is not a difficult task, but it is not easy either. Before starting sharpening, it is necessary to carry out routing so that the blade does not jam during sharpening. To do this, we use a special tool called sharpening.

Sharpening itself requires completely different tools.

Top 10 rating according to KP

Editor's Choice

Wood hacksaw BAHCO Superior 2600-16-XT11-HP 400 mm (from 1600 RUR)


BAHCO Superior 2600-16-XT11-HP.
Photo: market.yandex.ru Excellent, strong hacksaw. It is designed for working with wood. The manufacturer guarantees the buyer hardened teeth on the design. Their pitch is 11. The handle is fixed. Users, in turn, praise the hacksaw for the fact that it lasts a long time and hardly deteriorates. It's comfortable to work with her. It cuts wood pieces of medium and small sizes. Can handle plywood. It will not fail in other cases, the main thing is to handle it carefully and for its intended purpose.

Main characteristics: type - hacksaw for wood; processing material - wood; blade length - 400 mm; hardened teeth; tooth pitch - 11; the handle is fixed.

Advantages and disadvantages

Quality, convenience

Price

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Metal hacksaw Gross Piranha 77600 300 mm (from 976 RUR)


Gross Piranha 77600. Photo: market.yandex.ru
And this tool is designed for cutting metal. It has a good blade length of 300 mm. It is made of very reliable bimetal. The blade can be installed at an angle of 45 degrees, which greatly simplifies the work for those who use a hacksaw. The quality of the materials inspires confidence; if used correctly, the model can last a long time.

Main characteristics: type - hacksaw for metal; processing material - metal; blade length - 300 mm; blade material - bimetal; cloths included - 1 piece; tooth pitch - 24; handle - fixed; additional information - web tension force - 170 kg; possibility of installing the blade at an angle of 45°.

Advantages and disadvantages

Reliability, convenience

Equipment

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Hacksaw for wood BISON Expert0 mm (from 757 RUR)


BISON Expert 15165-35.
Photo: market.yandex.ru A tool that is respected by users. Among the advantages they name good quality steel and sharpening. In addition, the hacksaw is easy to carry. There is a holster where it folds up, just like a pistol. With the help of such a device, you can carry this model with you on a hike or anywhere else. The thickness of the blade is not small, and the lock does not cause any problems.

Main characteristics: type - hacksaw for wood; processing material - wood; blade length - 350 mm; blade material - carbon steel; cloths included - 1 piece; hardened teeth; tooth pitch - 7; there is 3D sharpening; the handle is fixed.

Advantages and disadvantages

Good quality steel, sharpening

No spare blade

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What other hacksaws are worth paying attention to?

Wood hacksaw Irwin Xpert 10505542 550 mm (from RUB 1,488)


Irwin Xpert 10505542. Photo: market.yandex.ru
A model with an interesting design. It is distinguished not only by good materials, but also by a fairly large canvas. That is, such a tool is quite suitable for working with large elements. The hacksaw specializes in wood, even wet wood. The cut is easy and smooth. If, for example, the volume of activity is not very large, then such a thing can even replace a chainsaw.

Main characteristics: type - hacksaw for wood; processing material - wood; blade length - 550 mm; hardened teeth; tooth pitch - 8; the handle is fixed.

Advantages and disadvantages

Large, easy cut

Price

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Narrow plasterboard hacksaw Armero A541/115 150 mm (from 370 RUR)

Armero A541/115.
Photo: market.yandex.ru A highly specialized small tool. In it you will find good quality and a very affordable price, especially if you take into account the discounts. A hacksaw can cut through drywall just fine. The blade is hardened, the blade is narrow - such a saw-knife simply cannot perform its main functions poorly. For safety, the handle has a protective aluminum insert. The end of the canvas is pointed, which also adds versatility.

Main characteristics: type - narrow hacksaw for drywall; processing material - drywall; blade length - 150 mm; cloths included - 1 piece; handle - fixed; handle material: rubberized plastic; additional information - pointed end of the blade, protective aluminum insert on the handle.

Advantages and disadvantages

Hardened tooth, narrow blade

Massive handle

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Wood hacksaw Vira 801400 400 mm (from 389 RUR)

Vira 801400. Photo: market.yandex.ru
An inexpensive version of the classic look. The saw has a transverse direction. The handle is made of rubberized plastic. The main purpose is for dry wood. An indispensable assistant in a private or country house. Trimming trees, sawing wood - a hacksaw can handle all of this with dignity. In addition, the attractive price is also striking.

Main characteristics: type - hacksaw for wood; processing material - wood; blade length - 400 mm; hardened teeth; tooth pitch - 9; saw direction - transverse; handle - fixed; handle material: rubberized plastic; additional information - for dry wood; blade material - Mn65 steel with hardness 50-56 HRC; blade thickness - 0.9 mm.

Advantages and disadvantages

Comfortable handle, sharp teeth

Steel quality

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Wood hacksaw Kraftool Katran Fine Cut Carpentry 1-15181-30-14 300 mm (from RUB 1,054)


Kraftool Katran Fine Cut Carpentry 1-15181-30-14.
Photo: market.yandex.ru The appearance of such a hacksaw is immediately eye-catching. She is not like her other brothers. But the functions are the same - working with wood. The specificity of the saw is explained by its origin. It was invented in Japan. The teeth are hardened and thin. You need to cut carefully and on yourself. If everything is done carefully and correctly, the result will be wonderful.

Main characteristics: type - hacksaw for wood; processing material - wood; blade length - 300 mm; hardened teeth; tooth pitch - 14; there is 3D sharpening; handle - fixed; Handle material: rubberized plastic.

Advantages and disadvantages

Fine and smooth cut, sharp teeth

Hard to get spare blades

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Metal hacksaw STANLEY 0-20-807 260 mm (from 138 RUR)


STANLEY 0-20-807.
Photo: market.yandex.ru Inexpensive and convenient tool. Here we are talking about the processing of metal structures. This hacksaw is not intended for large elements. But for smaller jobs it’s just right. It is comfortable to hold in your hands and is lightweight. You can handle narrow cuts with this model easily and without any problems.

Main characteristics: type - hacksaw for metal; processing material - metal; blade length - 260 mm; cloths included - 1 piece; handle - fixed; handle material: plastic; additional information - for working in hard-to-reach places; allows you to use fragments of canvas.

Advantages and disadvantages

Price, convenience

Unreliable fastening screw

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Wood saw Anchor BOBER 9850 350 mm (from RUB 303)


Encore BOBER 9850. Photo: market.yandex.ru
Hacksaw with large teeth. They help her cope even with massive elements. In particular, beams of 50 mm are easy to give in. The handle here is fixed. It is made of rubberized plastic, which is often used in similar designs. The price of the saw is affordable. A good helper in a private home and country house.

Main characteristics: type - hacksaw for wood; processing material - wood; blade length - 350 mm; hardened teeth; tooth size - large; tooth pitch - 6; handle - fixed; Handle material: rubberized plastic.

Advantages and disadvantages

Price, teeth

Not hardened

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Narrow hacksaw for drywall Harden 631215 160 mm (from 321 RUR)


Harden 631215. Photo: market.yandex.ru
A narrow hacksaw designed for working with drywall. These models are small in size. This one is no exception. It is convenient to use, such a tool does not present any difficulties for those who use it. According to the manufacturer, here you will find hardened teeth and 3D sharpening. This should help improve work with the required material.

Main characteristics: type - narrow hacksaw for drywall; processing material - drywall; blade length - 160 mm; hardened teeth; tooth pitch - 7; there is 3D sharpening; handle - fixed; Handle material: plastic.

Advantages and disadvantages

Convenient, Price

Brittle teeth

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Instructions for properly sharpening a hacksaw

Before starting work, you need to firmly clamp your blade in a vice so that it does not wobble. Having secured the blade, take a file and begin sharpening the left edge on the first tooth. When doing this, you need to hold the file at a sixty-degree angle.

Use a file using even and smooth movements. In exactly the same way, you should sharpen all the left parts of the odd teeth, and then the right ones. Then we turn the blade over, fasten and sharpen the teeth of the even row.

Having finished the work, be sure to clean the blade from burrs with a specialized velvet file.


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The right approach to choosing a hacksaw

Works in which hacksaws are used are divided into carpentry and joinery. In carpentry, accuracy is more important, while in carpentry, speed is more important.

First of all, you should pay attention to the quality of the metal of the blade; to do this, we take the hacksaw in our hands and bend it 30-45 degrees. This must be done as carefully as possible, since low-quality metal is very easy to break.

After carrying out this operation, let's look at the bend; if a slight deviation appears there, then the metal of this product is of very low quality.

The most important criterion when choosing your hacksaw is the price. Naturally, the choice before you is a cheap Chinese hacksaw of poor quality or an expensive saw from a well-known brand. However, having overpaid once, you will no longer have to constantly change the blade or buy a new tool. Major brands pay close attention to the quality of steel and hardening used in their blades.


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The main tasks of the teeth are to remove sawdust and, directly, to cut the wood itself.

Teeth with a TPI setting of up to seven are fast and easy to use. Therefore, the choice of a hacksaw should depend entirely on your own needs.

Features of handles and teeth

The ease of use of the tool greatly depends on the thoughtfulness of the handle manufacturer.

  • This part is attached to the blade; sometimes a pistol-type handle is sold.
  • The handle is made of wood and plastic.
  • More expensive products use a rubberized handle, which greatly improves the touch of your hand to the surface.

Shape and size of sawing teeth. If you look closely, the sharp parts are not located in one line, because because of this the cutting product will get stuck in the tree.

  • To make the task easier, different shapes are created for the teeth, used for different types of sawing: lengthwise and crosswise.
  • An object with teeth for sawing lengthwise is used for processing along wooden fibers.
  • The main distinguishing property is a separate sharp part of a large size, sharpened at a right angle.
  • The working tool seems to cut wood, acting like a chisel.
  • For sawing across, another device is used, in which a separate tooth is sharpened at an angle.

There are also teeth of Japanese origin, they are narrower and elongated, and at the top of the blade there is a cutting edge with a double inclination.


There is also a versatile tool on the market that can be used in two cases. Its teeth are sharpened symmetrically.

Narrow hacksaw

A small narrow hand saw, consisting of a straight thin blade and a handle. It mainly serves for various thin. Most often, it has a blade with triangular double-sided teeth.

One of the main disadvantages of this type of hacksaw is the possibility of deflection during your work with a wooden product.

Briefly about the main thing

A hand saw allows you to efficiently, quickly and safely saw wood, as well as materials based on it and analogues with similar characteristics. When choosing a tool, the following parameters are taken into account:

  • Purpose.
  • Size, pitch, type of teeth.
  • Type of fabric material.
  • Length and shape of the canvas.
  • Type of handle.

There are the following types of saws for wood: classic, narrow, with a back, bow, award, folding. The TOP 5 best models included: Bahco 2600-16-XT11-HP, Gross Piranha 24109, BISON EXPERT, Stanley Jetcut 2-15-283 and BAHCO LAPLANDER 396-LAP.

Bow saws

This is a heavy-duty hacksaw. The main advantage of working with this type is the ability to work with the product you need from absolutely any angle. Using a bow saw, you can process the material from any side, lengthwise and crosswise, and make complex workpieces alone.

A small hacksaw is perfect for small jobs in the garden; it is not recommended to use it when sawing large materials.

Model rating

Among domestic manufacturers, I would like to highlight the Enkor model range, which is made of carbide steel. One of the best representatives is the Anchor 19183 model, the distinctive feature of which is the tooth size of only 2.5 mm. The tool is supplied for sale with a comfortable handle and hardened teeth, which indicates a long service life of the product.

It is impossible not to highlight Japanese saws, for example, the Silky Sugowaza model, which is used for the most complex work, since the size of its teeth is 6.5 mm. Gardeners and summer residents prefer to purchase such a tool for forming the crown of fruit trees when they want to work quickly without putting a lot of effort. The special arc shape makes it easy to cut off unnecessary branches.

Swedish hacksaws are not inferior in quality to domestic ones. Among them, the Bahco brand stands out, which has established itself due to its high quality. In the universal tool category, the Ergo 2600-19-XT-HP model stands out, used for medium-thick workpieces.

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