Acrylic paint for wood: advantages, properties, consumption, application technique. Use options for exterior and interior use

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When performing renovation work in a private house, apartment or country house using natural materials, the best option for processing them is acrylic paint for wood. This water-based composition is easy and quick to apply, reliably protects the surface from the effects of adverse factors, while simultaneously giving it a decorative appearance. You can learn about the distinctive features of paint and the rules for choosing it from this article.

Acrylic paint for wood is easy to apply and dries quickly

Properties of acrylic paints on wood

There are no traces left after painting.

The tree structure remains.
These paints have good water resistance.
They are water based.
Water solubility. Before the paint is completely dry, it can be removed with water.
Temperature changes are not scary.
Large variety of shades. There are matte and glossy.
Does not fade in the sun. Because it contains resins.
Does not fade on the surface.
Thanks to the plasticizer in the composition, after drying the surface will not crack.
Dries quickly due to the hardeners in the composition.
The surface retains its appearance for a long time after painting.
Eco-friendly composition.

Compound

Acrylic paints are the ideal solution for treating exterior wooden surfaces. They belong to the group of water-dispersed ones. This means that the particles of the coloring pigment in their composition are in suspension.

Acrylates and polyurethane form the basis of the emulsion. After application to the surface, the water evaporates, forming an elastic, durable film. It penetrates shallowly into the structure of the tree.

An important feature of any acrylic-based composition, including paints for exterior woodwork, is the size of the pigment. It is introduced into solutions in highly crushed form. Thanks to this, the composition is applied to the wood in a very thin, even layer. To select the desired shade, and they are available in a wide color palette, they use a special computer program.

Acrylic paint composition

A special group of acrylic paints are compositions for floors made of various types of wood. They are characterized by:

high resistance to abrasion;
opaque coating that allows you to completely hide the wood texture;
high adhesion to wooden surfaces.

Important! During long-term storage, the mixture separates. The emulsion remains on top, and the coloring pigment settles at the bottom of the jar. Mix the contents thoroughly before starting work!

Facade acrylic paints for wood must meet a number of serious requirements. This will help make home maintenance easier, reduce work time, and extend the life of your home.

Types of paint for wood

Matte and glossy.
For interior and exterior work. Paints for external work have special additives in their composition. Thanks to them, the surface is not exposed to the sun and temperature changes. Otherwise the composition is identical. Acrylic paint for external work is also moisture resistant.
There are acrylic paints that are suitable specifically for floors. They are wear-resistant and give a beautiful appearance.
There is a universal look. It is suitable for all jobs.

The volume varies. You can buy paint in volumes of both 3 liters and 20 liters.

Difficulties at work

Acrylate paints for wood or other surfaces are widely used in outdoor work. With their help, new buildings are finished and old ones are restored. The compositions are considered very simple to use, but when painting facades it is important to take into account several subtleties related to weather conditions:

the temperature acceptable for exterior finishing ranges between 5 and 30 °C above zero;
strong gusty winds will not allow the paint to be applied evenly, which will lead to visual defects (stripes and irregularities);
light drizzling rain or simply high humidity will not allow the paint to “set” in time, since the moisture will not evaporate; this will weaken the protective properties of the coating and ruin its appearance.

When all these nuances are taken into account, wooden (and any other) facades are under reliable protection. The surface becomes water-repellent, vapor-permeable and decorative.

Advantages of acrylic paints

These paints are water soluble.
Ecological. They contain no harmful substances. Such paints can be used both inside and outside.
Everyone can work with acrylic paint.
There is no need to spend extra money on purchasing solvents.
Does not crack under various circumstances.
Resistant to ultraviolet rays. The color remains on the tree for many years.
No smudges form during painting.
You can cover even bad walls.
The warranty period is long.
Can be easily tinted and diluted with water.
Dries quickly.
The assortment of colors is different.
Fire safety.
The wood surface is easy to care for.

Cons of acrylic paints

At low temperatures, acrylic paint is susceptible to freezing.
Not all solvents can use such paints.
The cost is high.

Secrets of choosing acrylic paint

You need to decide what exactly needs to be painted. Some people need to paint the interior, while others need to paint the facade of the house.

For exterior work, choose a paint that will be resistant to moisture.
Facade paint must be renewed at least once every four years. It makes no sense to overpay and buy expensive paint.
Acrylic paint must be environmentally friendly.
For children's rooms, you need to choose hypoallergenic paint.
For the facade it is better to choose light shades.
Before purchasing, you need to look at the expiration date, characteristics and properties.
It is more profitable to buy packaging with a larger volume.
For small jobs, spray paint is suitable.
You need to look to see if it contains antiseptics. They help protect the surface from fungi and mold.
Such paints cannot contain more than 74 percent of non-volatile substances in the composition.
It is necessary to find out whether acrylic paint is fireproof.
The packaging for interior use should say waterproof.
The paint dries in two to four hours.

Do not use on diseased wooden surfaces. First you need to treat the affected area with antiseptic agents.

Color solution

Acrylate compositions are presented on the shelves both in the form of white (basic) solutions, which are usually used in their pure form for finishing ceilings, and in multi-colored versions.

It is also possible to create the desired shade yourself by adding a suitable color to the white base (one or more, depending on the complexity of the tone).

Important: when preparing a mixture of the original color yourself, it is advisable to take care of its supply, since it will be almost impossible to accurately repeat the shade by re-tinting.

Painting recommendations

Before you start painting, you need to understand whether all the tools are prepared.

Not only should the acrylic paint be of high quality. A properly selected brush plays a huge role. It is better to choose a brush with synthetic bristles.
The size of the brush also plays a role. After all, this affects the uniformity of surface coloring. The optimal size is when the width of the brush is 15 cm.
If you need to paint narrow cracks, then a brush with a width of 2 cm is sufficient.
Before painting, the brush must be immersed in warm water. This is done so that the brush softens.
The spray gun is used to speed up painting. In a short time you can paint the necessary surfaces. But they cannot be used to paint transparent paints.
You should paint only with horizontal strokes.
Smudges are removed with a squeezed brush.
The second layer is painted only after the first layer has completely dried.

Decoration

The acrylate composition can be applied using a paint sprayer or a paint roller. In the second case, brushes of different widths are used to paint joints, corners and hard-to-reach places. When this stage of work is completed, you can saturate the roller coat with paint and begin applying the coating.

You should start from the top, carefully painting square by square. To avoid drips on the wall or ceiling, the material must be applied in a thin layer.

When the surface is completely covered, you need to wait for it to dry, and only then apply a second coat, which is usually enough to get a good result. The color is saturated, the paint lies evenly, the façade or interior looks flawless!

The disadvantages of acrylate paints could be their relatively high cost, but it is justified by the excellent quality of the materials, their high protective properties and decorative properties.

What can be painted with acrylic paints

Wooden walls.
Stairs
Floor
Ceiling
Window
Doors
Furniture

Acrylic paint consumption

Acrylic paint is used very sparingly.

On the packaging you can find approximate calculations of consumption.
It is also necessary to pay attention to the condition of the surface to be painted.
When choosing, you need to consider which wood needs to be painted.
Paint consumption also depends on how the paint is applied. The brush uses up the most paint. When painting with a spray gun, the least amount of paint is consumed.
It depends on the quality of the paint and the brand. Cheaper options cost more.

Please note that the paint is needed for primary or secondary processing.

Successful examples and options

Let's consider several good options for painting wood with different compositions.

For a terrace, you need to select paint individually, taking into account as accurately as possible all the features of a particular type of wood. There is no doubt that exposed areas of wood need to be painted darker so that street dirt and dust have less of a negative impact. However, for interior boards such a requirement is not always made, but only for design reasons.

Antique painting does not always mean using a patina effect, but it should use darker and richer tones. The picture clearly shows how they replace the original light wood background.

You can choose red, lilac, yellow or green tones - they will all look equally attractive.

You will see the technology for painting wood in the next video.

Manufacturers of acrylic paints

Tikkurila. The most popular brand among consumers. Their composition is high quality and the price is reasonable. To paint internal surfaces, matte paint Euro Paver 7 is used. Consumption of this paint. One liter of paint is enough to paint 10 sq.m. The cost is about 350 rubles.
Dekfarbe. This is a German manufacturer of acrylic paints. Popular paint for exterior use. This acrylic paint is not exposed to various weather conditions. A 10 liter package of paint costs 500 rubles.
Forwood. This universal paint is water-based. It can be painted both indoors and outdoors. This paint is environmentally friendly and does not contain harmful substances. The composition contains water-repellent special additives. There are also antiseptic additives. A 20 liter package costs 500 rubles.
Bayramiks. This acrylic paint is based on marble chips. It is water based. She has no smell. This paint is waterproof. One liter of paint is enough to paint 11 sq.m. Dries in half a day. A 15 kg package costs about 1000 rubles.
Adler Lignovit. Made in Austria. The composition contains elements that protect against mold. Can be painted indoors and outdoors. Doesn't peel off. 4 liters of this paint costs 3,500 rubles.